This report focuses on utilizing solar energy as a clean alternative to fossil fuels in oil fields. Solar energy is a clean and renewable source that significantly contributes to the transition toward sustainable energy. In this context, the design study of a 2500 kW solar power plant at the Tibiesti oil field represents a critical step toward achieving environmental sustainability and reducing dependence on fossil fuels in oil production.
The Tibiesti oil field is located in the center of the Sirte Basin, covering an area of approximately 3000 square kilometers. The field began operations in 1960, with oil production commencing in 1964. The oil produced from Tibiesti is of high quality, pumped via electric pumps, with a current production rate of about 2000 barrels per day.
The Tibiesti field offers several natural features that make the installation of a solar power plant an ideal choice:
This study aims to design a solar power plant that meets the energy needs of the oil field while focusing on achieving environmental sustainability and reducing energy costs.
The amount of solar radiation is influenced by several factors, including the geographic location and local climate. Data from tools such as "Solar Global PVGIS" were used to determine the solar radiation falling on the site, ensuring design accuracy.
The methodology includes the collection and analysis of solar radiation data, evaluation of load response, and examination of the existing electrical transformer capabilities. A simulation program (PVSOL) was used to analyze the efficiency of the proposed system.
Solar panels with a capacity of 625 watts from JINKO were selected, with a total of 4004 panels. Additionally, seven Huawei inverters, each with a capacity of 330 kW, were chosen.
Studies indicate that the total system capacity will reach 2502.5 kW, with an expected annual production of approximately 4,919,492 kWh. The system will also help reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 2312 tons annually.
Conclusion،The design study of the solar power plant at the Tibiesti oil field represents a strategic step toward enhancing energy sustainability in Libya. By effectively utilizing natural resources, these projects can contribute to achieving the national renewable energy goals, reducing emissions, and improving the quality of life for citizens. For more information on renewable energy projects in Libya, follow the Renewable Energy Authority website.